chore: Update skaffold base image

[ericzzzzzzz]

Fixes: #8418

related: #8418
Fixes: #nnn
Related: Relevant tracking issues, for context
Merge before/after: Dependent or prerequisite PRs

Test Plan

• build dependencies image docker build \ -f deploy/skaffold/Dockerfile.deps \ -t abc/build_deps:5b53a3d6c20eadaf870bb6f388c95107bbd731e8 \ .
• change deploy/skaffold/Dockerfile base image to be abc/build_deps:5b53a3d6c20eadaf870bb6f388c95107bbd731e8
• run cp deploy/skaffold/Dockerfile . to copy dockerfile to working directory
• build a skaffold builder image docker build -t your_repo:image_name --target builder .
• docker push your_repo:image_name
• run docker run --rm -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock -e DOCKER_CONFIG=/root/.docker your_repo:image_name make integration-tests to run tests with the new image, we can exit container after seeing a few success.
• This will get tested when we merge this pr, then the all the integration test will use the new image``

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #8460 (99c7ad2) into main (290280e) will decrease coverage by 5.27%.
The diff coverage is 55.02%.

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main    #8460      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   70.48%   65.21%   -5.27%     
==========================================
  Files         515      603      +88     
  Lines       23150    29898    +6748     
==========================================
+ Hits        16317    19498    +3181     
- Misses       5776     8924    +3148     
- Partials     1057     1476     +419     

Impacted Files	Coverage Δ
cmd/skaffold/app/cmd/completion.go	13.04% <0.00%> (-1.25%)	⬇️
cmd/skaffold/app/cmd/config/list.go	65.21% <ø> (ø)
cmd/skaffold/app/cmd/config/set.go	88.72% <ø> (ø)
cmd/skaffold/app/cmd/config/util.go	54.28% <ø> (ø)
cmd/skaffold/app/cmd/credits.go	100.00% <ø> (ø)
cmd/skaffold/app/cmd/credits/export.go	0.00% <0.00%> (ø)
cmd/skaffold/app/cmd/deploy.go	40.90% <0.00%> (-12.94%)	⬇️
cmd/skaffold/app/cmd/generate_pipeline.go	60.00% <ø> (ø)
cmd/skaffold/app/cmd/inspect_modules.go	65.00% <ø> (ø)
cmd/skaffold/app/cmd/inspect_profiles.go	66.66% <ø> (ø)
... and 425 more

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[aaron-prindle]

LGTM